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AI 104 · Module 6

Agentic AI Workflow Canvas

From design ideas to a workflow ready for the next stage

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Learning objectives

  • Name the 12 sections of the Agentic AI Workflow Canvas and what each records
  • Follow the recommended Canvas flow from Trigger / Input to Final Output
  • Connect each step to Memory, Knowledge and Skills from AI 103
  • Answer the reflection question: which steps should be fixed, which agentic, and which under human control

The Canvas and its sections

5 min

The Agentic AI Workflow Canvas: 12 sections

The Canvas is the main deliverable of AI 104. It puts everything from Modules 1 to 5 on one page, so a workflow can be designed, discussed with others and handed to the next stage of implementation.

Core question

How do we design a whole agentic workflow clearly, communicate it, and hand it to the next stage?

The 12 Canvas sections
#SectionWhat it records
1GoalWhat the workflow should accomplish
2Trigger / InputWhat starts it: a request, an uploaded file, a schedule, a new record or an external event
3Task DecompositionMajor tasks and subtasks
4Execution OrderSequential, Parallel, Routing or Loop
5Decision PointsWhat must be decided, with what information, and whether by rule, model, agent or human
6Memory, Knowledge & SkillsFor each step, the memory, knowledge and skill it needs (from AI 103)
7Tool / Action StepsWhere an external action or data source is needed, such as search, database, email, calendar, API or an enterprise system
8Execution OutputWhat each step produces
9VerificationHow results are checked: rule, reference source, second model pass, comparison or human review
10Human-in-the-LoopReview, Approval, Escalation and Override
11Failure / FallbackWhat happens when information is missing, a result is invalid, a tool fails or confidence is low
12Final OutputThe final deliverable

Info

You do not need to design tool schemas or write any code. Section 7 only marks where a Tool Step is needed. That marked list becomes the input to AI 201.

Key takeaway: The Canvas has 12 sections that together describe a workflow from trigger to final output.

5 min

The Canvas flow and AI 103 connections

The sections are not filled in random order. The recommended flow follows the course storyline: Decompose, Sequence, Route, Decide, Execute, Verify.

Recommended Canvas flow
  1. Trigger / Input
  2. Goal
  3. Task Decomposition
  4. Workflow Pattern
  5. Decision Points
  6. Memory / Knowledge / Skills
  7. Tool / Action
  8. Execution
  9. Verification
  10. Human-in-the-Loop? If yes, Review. If no, Continue
  11. Final Output

Info

Text version of the diagram: the flow runs top to bottom from Trigger / Input to Final Output. After Verification it asks whether a person is needed. If yes, the result goes to Review. If no, it continues. Both paths then meet at Final Output.

What AI 103 gave the agent

  • Memory: what the agent should remember
  • Knowledge: what the agent can look up
  • Skills: what the agent knows how to do

What AI 104 adds

  • Which step needs which memory, knowledge or skill
  • Who decides the next step
  • How each result is checked and where a person steps in
Check yourself

In Canvas section 6, what do you record for each step?

In Canvas section 6, what do you record for each step?

Key takeaway: Follow the recommended flow, and connect each step to the Memory, Knowledge and Skills from AI 103.

Completing your Canvas

5 min

Completing your Canvas

Use the task you have carried through the course, or a simulated one, and fill in the Canvas. You have already produced most of it in Modules 1 to 5.

  1. Reuse what you have
    Bring your Goal, Task Decomposition, Workflow Pattern, Decision Points and HITL notes.
  2. Fill in the gaps
    Complete Memory, Knowledge & Skills, Tool / Action Steps, Verification, Failure / Fallback and Final Output.
  3. Answer the reflection question
    Which steps should be fixed, which should be agentic, and which should require human control? Give a reason for each.
  4. Check it as a reader
    Could a colleague understand the workflow from the Canvas alone?

Warning

Privacy reminder: use a simulated or already-public workflow. Do not enter company secrets, client personal data or unauthorized sensitive information in the Canvas.
Check yourself

Which is the best answer to the reflection question for a step that approves a large payment?

Which is the best answer to the reflection question for a step that approves a large payment?

Key takeaway: Complete the Canvas from your earlier work, and justify which steps are fixed, agentic or under human control.

Recap and next steps

5 min

Recap and next steps

Done

AI 103 taught what the agent has. AI 104 taught how the agent executes. Your Canvas describes that execution in a form others can review and build on, with a person defining the task, AI assisting, and a person reviewing and staying responsible.
Course storyline recap
  1. Decompose
  2. Sequence
  3. Route
  4. Decide
  5. Execute
  6. Verify
  • AI 201, MCP: your Tool / Action Steps become the input to designing how an agent connects safely to tools and trusted data.
  • Future AI 202, Planning & Reasoning: goes deeper into how agents plan and reason. AI 104 introduced Decision Points and the basic loop only.
  • Future AI 301, Multi-Agent: goes deeper into role division and delegation. AI 104 introduced task boundaries and workflow handoff only.
  • Future AI 302, Agent Harness Engineering: goes deeper into reliability and recovery. AI 104 introduced execution, verification, HITL, basic retry and basic fallback only.
  • M5276 Agentic AI Innovative Applications, Week 4: this course supports the case-study session on workflow and execution design.

Key takeaway: Your Canvas is a reviewable design. Later courses deepen tools, planning, multi-agent work and reliability.

What next?